Written by Martha Caldwell
The Million Book Read is here and you can participate by taking the time this week to read a book to a child. Children of every age enjoy the experience of sharinga book with an important grown-up in their lives. Of course, grown-ups, as well, benefit by entering into the child’s world, sharing the joy of a story, and knowing how greatly they have contributed to a child’s future.
Studies show that reading aloud to children of any age helps prepare them for the
monumental task of reading in school. While learning to talk seems to be a natural
part of human development, reading is a skill that must be learned, and for many
children, learning to read is a challenging task. According to Dr. Sally Shaywitz of
the Yale Center for Dyslexia and Creativity, “Reading is the most important work
of childhood and as many as one in five children struggle to learn to read, with
consequences extending beyond childhood into adult life.” The National Institute
for Health estimates that 5% of children learn to read with little or no effort, 20-
30% learn to read easily when given instruction, 60% learn to read with a lot of
effort, and the remaining 20-30% experience extreme difficulty learning to read.
Why not give a child all the help you can. Reading aloud to children from an early
age helps prepare them better than anything else for learning to read themselves.
Here are six key reasons why:
1. Reading to children builds relationships. Children of any age enjoy spending
time reading with parents and other significant adults in their lives. Reading
builds verbal fluency and fosters communication; children love to talk
about what they are reading. Conversations with adults make children feel
more secure so the time and attention you spend reading to your children
contributes to their welfare and increases their self-esteem.
2. Reading aloud to children exposes them to a new words and concepts that
enlarge their vocabularies and increase their information about the world
around them. For instance, a preschooler may learn colors and shapes from
a book, while a school age child may learn about the life of Martin Luther
King, Jr. or the phases of the moon.
3. Reading aloud to children helps develop their imaginations and enhances
their creativity. Hearing stories of all kinds inspire children to create
their own imaginative scenarios. Children share stories with each other
throughout childhood and act out the stories they know in play. Hearing a
variety of stories creates a repository of character types and plot scenarios
in a child’s imagination, and provides a wellspring for creativity throughout
their lives.
4. Reading aloud to children builds listening and comprehension skills and
increases memory and language skills. When children are exposed to the
patterns of written English, which are quite different than spoken English,
they learn to read more easily when the time comes.
5. Children often develop interest in particular topics through books. One
child may show an affinity to books about cars and truck, while another may
gravitate toward books about animals. Parents who read to their children
get to share in developing these special interests in their child. It’s so much
fun to see a book and know that your child will absolutely love it because you
know what your child is interested in.
6. When children share the joy of reading with parents and other important
adults, they develop positive attitudes about learning. This attitude transfers
to interest in school. When a child is introduced to reading in school, he is
eager and willing to learn to read because he already associates reading with
adventure, excitement and joy.
Take the time this week to read a book (or several books!) to a child. This simple
activity pays off in so many ways. You can be sure you are contributing to the
health, wellbeing and future school success of a child. But even more, you will be
rewarded by the relationship you are building with a child.

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